The invention relates to a chronic bronchitis treating traditional Chinese medicine composition, which is characterized by comprising: 10-15 g of radix ginseng rubra, 10-15 g of processed ephedra sinica stapf, 15-20 g of tussilago farfara, 10-15 g of apricot kernel, 15-20 g of aster tataricus l. f, 15-20 g of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 15-20 g of bulbus fritillariae thunbergii, 10-15 g of earthworm, 10-15 g of bombyx batryticatus, 3-6 g of asarum sieboldii miq, 10-15 g of inula japonica thunb, 15-20 g of platycodon grandiflorus, 12-15 g of licorice root fried with honey, 15-25 g of atractylodes macrocephala, and 10-15 g of magnolia officinalis, wherein the herbs are adopted as the one group, the one group of the herbs is decocted three times, the obtained liquids are mixed, the obtained mixture is taken in three times a day, people takes the one group of the herbs a day, one treatment course comprises 7 days, and generally good treatment effects can be obtained after 1-2 treatment courses are performed.