The invention relates to the field of shock waves and energy towers, in particular to a heat recovery energy tower heat pump system based on shock wave defrosting and a heat pipe technology. A device provided by the invention comprises an energy tower, outdoor heat exchanging heat pipe sets, air shock wave generators, a heat recovery water tank, a heat pump unit and an indoor heat exchanger; steam channels are formed in the outdoor heat exchanging heat pipe sets, pipette cores are mounted on the inner sides of pipe walls, evaporating ends are mounted on a fixing support, condensing ends are connected into headers, heat exchanging fins are mounted on the outsides of the pipe walls of the condensing ends, and baffle plates are mounted among the heat exchanging fins; and the air shock wave generators are connected with a controller through data lines, and the controller is then connected with an inductor on a heat exchanging heat pipe through a data line. The device provided by the invention has the characteristics of being low in operation cost, long in service life, easy to operate, convenient to control, repair and maintain, safe, reliable and the like.