The invention discloses a conversation scene recognition method. The conversation scene recognition method comprises following steps of receiving input user conversation information; screening a preset candidate scene by means of a preset scene recognition rule based on the user conversation information, and obtaining a first kind of candidate scene corresponding to the user conversation information; screening a preset candidate scene by means of a scene discrimination model based on the user conversation information, and obtaining a second kind of candidate scene corresponding to the user conversation information; carrying out reinforcement learning processing on the user conversation information based on the first kind of candidate scene and the second kind of candidate scene, and obtaining an optimal conversation scene corresponding to the user conversation information; and judging whether the optimal conversation scene is the same as the current conversation scene, if not, taking the optimal conversation scene as the current conversation scene. The invention also discloses a conversation scene recognition terminal and a computer readable storage medium. According to the invention, scene accurate recognition during the conversation scene change process is achieved.