The invention discloses a charging pile. The charging pile comprises a pile body, a display module, a control module, a charging circuit module, a billing and charging module and a charging plug, andthe pile body comprises a heat dissipation cabinet; the charging pile is characterized in that the heat dissipation cabinet comprises a cabinet body ( 1), heat dissipation parts (2), a water cooling part (3), an exhaust fan (16) and a water-air heat exchanger (51); the water cooling part (3) and the exhaust fan (16) are controlled by the control module to conduct air-cooling or/and water-cooling heat dissipation on the heat dissipation parts (2) according to preset rules, and the water-air heat exchanger (51) cools air flowing through the bottom of the cabinet body (1). The charging pile has the advantages that different heat dissipation modes are adopted according to different heat generation conditions and are diversified; the electric power consumption is further reduced.