The invention relates to a heat pump type air exhausting heat recycling fresh air machine and smoke exhauster integrated machine. A fresh air treating module, an air exhausting heat recycling module,a compressor module, a smoke exhauster draught fan and a smoke exhausting air flue; the smoke exhausting air flue is connected to the smoke exhauster draught fan; the fresh air treating module comprises an air feeding heat exchanger, an air feeding draught fan, an air feeding port and a fresh air port; the air feeding port is used for being communicated with air ports of rooms; the fresh air portis used for being communicated with outdoor air; the air exhausting heat recycling module comprises an air exhausting heat exchanger, a throttling device, an air exhausting draught fan, an air returning port and an air exhausting port; the air returning port is used for being communicated with air exhausting ports of the rooms; the air exhausting port is used for being communicated with the smokeexhausting air flue on the smoke exhauster draught fan; the compressor module comprises a compressor and a four-way reversing valve; and the compressor, the four-way reversing valve, the air exhausting heat exchanger, the throttling device and the air feeding heat exchanger are connected through a refrigerating agent connection pipe to form a circulating refrigerating agent flow path. The heat pump type air exhausting heat recycling fresh air machine and smoke exhauster integrated machine achieves the two functions of heat pump type air exhausting heat recycling fresh air treatment and lampblack pumping and draining, and achieves two purposes.