The invention discloses a soil taking method in a road construction process, and aims to solve the problem that taken soil is destructed severely in a conventional road repair process. According to the technical scheme adopted by the invention, the key point is that the soil taking method in the road construction process comprises the following steps of: performing line investigation, selecting aravel-soil-taken field, excavating earthwork, scraping off soil skin of a 1# slope surface layer and stacking the soil skin at one side, filling one half of the rest of the soil of the 1# slope into a1# pit, transporting the other half of the soil to a road repair position, filling river-way silt into the 1# pit, and filling soil skin back into the upper layer of the 1# pit. According to the soiltaking method in the road construction process disclosed by the invention, the slope in a barren area is sufficiently utilized, soil-taken ground is not damaged and the soil texture is improved.