The invention discloses a hydraulic loom with an embedded rolling device. The hydraulic loom comprises a machine body, wherein a sliding rail is welded to the bottom of the machine body, the top of the sliding rail is connected with the bottoms of sliding seats in a sliding manner, and the tops of the sliding seats are fixedly connected with the bottoms of clamping seats; limiting plates are clamped in notches in the tops of the clamping seats, and insertion holes are formed in the limiting plate in a penetration manner; a winding roll and a coiling roll are respectively movable mounted in themiddle of the machine body, and the left and right ends of the winding roll and the coiling roll respectively penetrate into the insertion holes in the limiting plates; and a coiling frame is movablymounted at the bottom of the machine body, and a rotating handle is mounted on the front surface of the coiling frame. According to the hydraulic loom with the embedded rolling device, by arranging awidth-adjustable mechanism, piece goods with multiple widths can be processed by virtue of the hydraulic loom, so that the use range of the existing hydraulic loom is expanded; and by arranging a rotary dust removal mechanism, the drawback that the existing cloth is easily stained with dust in the processing process is solved.