The invention relates to an illumination control system, and specifically relates to an automatic illumination monitoring system for student schoolrooms. The automatic illumination monitoring system comprises an angular velocity sensor, a camera, a CAN bus, an illumination sensor, a chopped wave dimming circuit, a desk lamp group, a frequency changer and a protective circuit. Elaborate illumination adjustment can be carried out according to actual illumination conditions, the vision of students is prevented from being damaged by improper illumination, the illumination is visual, the adjustmentis relatively convenient, an illumination circuit can be turned on automatically after the students come into the schoolrooms, intelligent illumination is carried out, the desk lamp group is arranged, the directions of desk lamps can be detected in real time according to the angular velocity sensor, the desk lamps are controlled to move to required positions of the students through an input device, the angle adjustment of the desk lamps is more elaborate, automatic angle adjustment is realized, the system further can be connected to a remote computer or a mobile terminal through a wireless communication device, parents also can take part in the system to help the students to protect the eyesight or eliminate the learning sluggishness of the students through monitoring means.