The invention discloses a quick installation process for shaft equipment, and belongs to the technical field of vertical well construction. The method comprises the following steps of: (1)installing ahanging system at a well mouth; (2) connecting the two-layer hanging disc with each other; (3) setting out and paying off; (4) lowering the bracket, the channel beam and the pipe beam and installingtwo layers; (5) installing communication signal cable; (6) lowering and installing the tank; (7) installing in sequence according to the steps of (3), (4), (5) and (6); (8)hanging a hanging rope hanging with the tank; (9) lowering and installing the two pipelines simultaneously, and lowering and installing the other two pipelines simultaneously; (10) laying the other cables and installing the horizontal operation vehicle equipment; checking for acceptance. Compared with the prior art, the quick installation process for shaft equipment has the advantages that the purpose of high-quality and high-efficiency is achieved, the operation is simple, the safety is quick, the construction quality is improved, and the production efficiency is accelerated; and the construction time is saved; the quick installation process for shaft equipment has the advantages of high speed and high safety, and avoids the process of changing the hanging disc, manufacturing the suspension cage, and lifting the lifting facilities for a plurality of times.