The invention discloses a dual piston type new energy automobile vacuum pump which comprises a bottom plate. A base is arranged on the bottom plate and is of a hollow shell structure. A pump body is arranged on the base. Elastic telescopic supports are arranged at the bottom of the pump body in bilateral symmetry to be fixed to the base. A machine bin and a compression bin are arranged on the leftportion and the right portion of the upper side of the pump body correspondingly. Crankshafts are arranged in the compression bin in up-and-down symmetry, and each crankshaft is a U-shaped shaft. Theleft end and the right end of each crankshaft are mounted on sealing bearings in a sleeved manner correspondingly, wherein the sealing bearings are arranged at the corresponding positions of the compression bin. A push rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of each crankshaft, and the outer end of each push rod is connected with a piston. The dual piston type new energy automobile vacuum pump is ingenious in structural arrangement and reasonable in layout, the vacuum pressure and work efficiency of the vacuum pump are greatly improved, enough large vacuum pressure can be provided for meeting the requirement of a vacuum brake assistance system, vibration of the vacuum pump can be reduced, a good vibration reduction effect is achieved, and noise is effectively lowered.