The invention relates to the technical field of resource recycling and provides a waste steel pipe polishing and recycling platform. The waste steel pipe polishing and recycling platform comprises a platform base, a polishing roller and a first drive device for driving the polishing roller to rotate. A transverse tank and a second drive device for driving the transverse tank to move front and backon the platform base are arranged on the platform base. Supporting rollers perpendicular to the polishing roller are sequentially arranged on the top face of the transverse tank, all the supporting rollers rotate synchronously, and a steel pipe clamping device is installed between every two adjacent supporting rollers. The polishing roller is located above the supporting rollers. The left side and the right side of the platform base are each provided with a vertical drive cylinder and a limiting sliding chute. Supporting rods are downward arranged at the two ends of the polishing roller, anddownward penetrate through the limiting sliding chutes on the corresponding sides to be connected with the output ends of the corresponding drive cylinders. In the waste steel pipe polishing and recycling platform, the surfaces of waste steel pipes are polished through the supporting rollers and the polishing roller at the same time, so that the polishing effect is better, and meanwhile, the transverse tank moves front and back so that the polishing roller can thoroughly polish all positions of the waste steel pipes.