The invention discloses a printing fabric production process, and relates to the technical field of textile processing. The printing fabric production process includes the working procedures of preparing base fabric, desizing and boiling, dyeing, high-temperature setting, printing, re-setting treatment and the like. The invention further discloses an antibacterial microcapsule preparation method,which realizes uniform coating of particles, lightens the agglomeration tendency easy to occur in conventional means, improves the uniformity of microcapsules, and the obtained printed fabric has a good antibacterial effect, good color fastness, uniform color, high use performance and a good market prospect.