The invention discloses a code version management system and method, and the method comprises the following steps: pre-storing at least one data set and at least one execution code which is used for operating the at least one data set, and configuring at least one execution rear-end engine which is used for operating the execution code; receiving and storing codes pushed by a user and recording formed code version information; or sending a code processing request according to the code pushed by the user, sending an execution command to the execution rear-end engine to enable the execution rear-end engine to run a pre-stored execution code, and recording the formed code version information after the execution code executes operation on the pre-stored data set. The application effectively solves the problem that version management of data and codes is low in efficiency or disordered and the like.