A Raman transition frequency generation device used in the cold atom interference type gravimeter comprises a high-frequency signal generation circuit unit, a low-frequency signal generation circuit unit and a difference frequency signal circuit unit; the high-frequency signal generation circuit unit modulates and outputs a high-frequency high-power signal and comprises an atomic clock of a signalinput port, a first one-to-four power divider, a high-frequency oscillator and a second one-to-four power divider; the low-frequency signal generation circuit unit outputs a modulated low-frequency signal and comprises a direct digital frequency synthesizer DDS, a frequency doubler, a first amplifier, a band-pass filter and a switch difference frequency signal circuit unit; the switch differencefrequency signal circuit unit mixes a first high-frequency signal and a second low-frequency signal and finally outputs electromagnetic waves with specific frequency and power, and comprises a frequency mixer, a second band-pass filter, a second amplifier, an isolator and a one-to-two power divider. The Raman transition frequency generation device has the advantages of high stability, quick response, various output functions, light weight, high compatibility, relatively low use cost and the like.