The invention discloses a static electricity removal device and a gravure printing machine with the static electricity removal device. The gravure printing machine with the static electricity removaldevice comprises a shell. An inner printing cavity and an after-treatment cavity are formed inside the shell. Baking plates, fourth conveying rollers, air blowing boxes, air suction boxes and fifth conveying rollers are arranged in the after-treatment cavity, and heating wires are arranged in the baking plates. The air blowing boxes are used for blowing the two end faces of a printed material. Theair suction boxes are used for sucking the air in the after-treatment cavity. The two fourth conveying rollers are combined into a pair, the two fifth conveying rollers are combined into a pair, andeach fourth conveying roller and each fifth conveying roller are installed on a corresponding upper roller shaft and a corresponding lower roller shaft correspondingly. The air inlet ends of the air blowing boxes communicate with an exhaust connector of the static electricity removal device, an air inlet connector of the static electricity removal device communicates with a dust removal exhaust pipe of a dust removal device, a first air passing pipe and a second air passing pipe of the static electricity removal device communicate with an exhaust outlet of a booster pump, and the dust removalexhaust pipe further communicates with an air inlet of the booster pump. A dust removal air inlet pipe of the dust removal device communicates with an exhaust outlet of an air pump, and an air inlet of the air pump communicates with the interiors of the air suction boxes.