The invention relates to a microscopic instrument carrying device for neurosurgery department. The device comprises an adhesive hanging cloth, microscopic instrument collection bags, a cloth cover, magnets, a rubber anti-skid inner cover and a drainage hole, wherein four microscopic instrument collection bags are located on the adhesive hanging cloth, the outer layer of each microscopic instrumentcollection bag is a cloth cover, the inner layer of each microscopic instrument collection bag is a rubber anti-skid inner cover, the outer surface of each cloth cover is fixedly connected with the corresponding magnet, 2-10 drainage holes are formed in the lower portion of each microscopic instrument collection bag, and a hole diameter of each drainage hole is 1-3 mm. When in use, a microscopicinstrument can be placed in the microscopic instrument collection bag, a handle of the microscopic instrument is fixed by the magnet, and the drainage hole can ensure that the instrument is clean. Thedevice has the advantages that 1, the consistency and the safety of microsurgery are greatly guaranteed, the surgery time is shortened, the safety and the treatment effect of the surgery are improved, and the treatment burden of a patient is prevented from being increased; and 2, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the neurosurgery microsurgery treatment efficiency is practically improved.