Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Enhanced regio-selectivity in glycol acylation
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Application No.: US15102284Application Date: 2014-12-11
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Publication No.: US10023586B2Publication Date: 2018-07-17
- Inventor: Kenneth Stensrud , Erik Hagberg , Erin Rockafellow
- Applicant: ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND COMPANY
- Applicant Address: US IL Decatur
- Assignee: Archer Daniels Midland Company
- Current Assignee: Archer Daniels Midland Company
- Current Assignee Address: US IL Decatur
- Agent William B. Miller
- International Application: PCT/US2014/069698 WO 20141211
- International Announcement: WO2015/094894 WO 20150625
- Main IPC: C07D493/00
- IPC: C07D493/00 ; C07D493/04

Abstract:
A method for acid-catalyzed acylation of an isohexide is described. The method involves a reaction of an isohexide and an excess of carboxylic acid in the presence of a Lewis acid or a Brnsted acid catalyst. One or more Lewis acid or Brnsted acid can facilitate conversion of isohexides to their corresponding mono and diesters with a pronounced greater regio-selectivity of exo-OH over endo-OH of the isohexide in the product. Particular catalytic acid species include zirconium chloride (ZrCl4) and phosphonic acid (H3PO3), which manifest a ratio of exo:endo regioselectivity of about 5.0≠3:1 and about 4.00.3:1, respectively.
Public/Granted literature
- US20170002018A1 ENHANCED REGIO-SELECTIVITY IN GLYCOL ACYLATION Public/Granted day:2017-01-05
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