Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Process for the preparation of esters by means of carbonylation of ethers
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Application No.: US15651062Application Date: 2017-07-17
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Publication No.: US10087134B2Publication Date: 2018-10-02
- Inventor: Kaiwu Dong , Ralf Jackstell , Helfried Neumann , Matthias Beller , Dirk Fridag , Dieter Hess , Katrin Marie Dyballa , Frank Geilen , Robert Franke
- Applicant: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
- Applicant Address: DE Essen
- Assignee: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
- Current Assignee: EVONIK DEGUSSA GMBH
- Current Assignee Address: DE Essen
- Agency: Smith, Gambrell & Russell, LLP
- Priority: EP16180053 20160719
- Main IPC: C07C67/37
- IPC: C07C67/37 ; B01J27/13 ; C07F9/58

Abstract:
The invention relates to a process comprising the process steps of: a) initially charging an ether having from 3 to 30 carbon atoms; b) adding a phosphine ligand and a compound comprising Pd, or adding a comprising Pd and a phosphine ligand; c) feeding in CO; d) heating the reaction mixture, with conversion of the ether; wherein the phosphine ligand is a compound of formula (I) where m and n are each independently 0 or 1; R1, R2, R3, R4 are each independently selected from —(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —(C3-C12)-heterocycloalkyl, —(C6-C20)-aryl, —(C3-C20)-heteroaryl; at least one of the R1, R2, R3, R4 radicals is a —(C3-C20)-heteroaryl radical; and R1, R2, R3, R4, if they are —(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —(C3-C12)-heterocycloalkyl, —(C6-C20)-aryl or —(C3-C20)-heteroaryl, may each independently be substituted by one or more substituents selected from —(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —(C3-C12)-heterocycloalkyl, —O—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —O—(C1-C12)-alkyl-(C6-C20)-aryl, —O—(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —S—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —S—(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —COO—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —COO—(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —CONH—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —CONH—(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —CO—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —CO—(C3-C12)-cycloalkyl, —N—[(C1-C12)-alkyl]2, —(C6-C20)-aryl, —(C6-C20)-aryl-(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C6-C20)-aryl-O—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C3-C20)-heteroaryl, —(C3-C20)heteroaryl-(C1-C12)-alkyl, —(C3-C20)-heteroaryl-O—(C1-C12)-alkyl, —COOH, —SO3H, —NH2, halogen; and wherein no alcohol is added to the reaction mixture.
Public/Granted literature
- US20180022684A1 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ESTERS BY MEANS OF CARBONYLATION OF ETHERS Public/Granted day:2018-01-25
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