An organic light-emitting diode display panel for fingerprint recognition includes a glass substrate, a pixel layer, and a transparent substrate, which are laminated; the pixel layer includes a plurality of pixel units arranged on the glass substrate in arrays, wherein the plurality of pixel units are configured to emit light of multiple colors which are combined to form a colorful image; the transparent substrate includes a first side and a second side, which are disposed opposite to each other, the first side is fitted on the pixel layer, a plurality of light receiving units are arranged on a surface of the second side, and an orthographic projection of each light receiving unit on the transparent substrate is located in a gap between the adjacent pixel units. An electronic device is also provided.