Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Multilayer structure for reducing film roughness in magnetic devices
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Application No.: US15599755Application Date: 2017-05-19
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Publication No.: US10115892B2Publication Date: 2018-10-30
- Inventor: Jian Zhu , Guenole Jan , Yuan-Jen Lee , Huanlong Liu , Ru-Ying Tong , Jodi Mari Iwata , Vignesh Sundar , Luc Thomas , Yu-Jen Wang , Sahil Patel
- Applicant: Headway Technologies, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US CA Milpitas
- Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Milpitas
- Agency: Saile Ackerman LLC
- Agent Stephen B. Ackerman
- Main IPC: H01L43/02
- IPC: H01L43/02 ; H01L43/12 ; H01L43/08 ; H01L43/10 ; H01F10/16 ; H01F10/30 ; H01F10/32 ; G11C11/16 ; H01F41/30

Abstract:
A seed layer stack with a uniform top surface having a peak to peak roughness of 0.5 nm is formed by sputter depositing an amorphous layer on a smoothing layer such as Mg where the latter has a resputtering rate 2 × to 30 × that of the amorphous layer. The uppermost seed (template) layer is NiW, NiMo, or one or more of NiCr, NiFeCr, and Hf while the bottommost seed layer is Ta or TaN, for example. Accordingly, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy in an overlying magnetic layer is maintained during high temperature processing up to 400° C. and is advantageous for magnetic tunnel junctions in embedded memory devices, or read head sensors. The amorphous seed layer is SiN, TaN, or CoFeM where M may be B.
Public/Granted literature
- US20170256703A1 Multilayer Structure for Reducing Film Roughness in Magnetic Devices Public/Granted day:2017-09-07
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