Provided are a data packet processing method and device, which are used for solving the problem of how to process a PDCP SDU data packet of a split bearer in the process of normally transmitting the PDCP SDU data packets of the split bearer based on a bearer splitting scenario and when an auxiliary eNB providing a service for the split bearer changes, thereby increasing the working efficiency of aggregating eNBs and the utilization rate of resources. The method of the present application comprises: determining transmission information about each packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) service data unit (SDU) data packet of a bearer in a bearer splitting scenario which is being transmitted; and processing the data packet according to the transmission information about each data packet.