Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Method and apparatus for realizing tubular optical waveguides in glass by femtosecond laser direct writing
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Application No.: US15096066Application Date: 2016-04-11
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Publication No.: US10201874B2Publication Date: 2019-02-12
- Inventor: Ya Cheng , Yang Liao , Wei Chu , Peng Wang , Jia Qi
- Applicant: Shanghai Institute of Optics And Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Applicant Address: CN Shanghai
- Assignee: Shanghai Institute of Optics And Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Current Assignee: Shanghai Institute of Optics And Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Current Assignee Address: CN Shanghai
- Agency: Mei & Mark LLP
- Agent Manni Li
- Priority: CN201610058876 20160128
- Main IPC: B23K26/0622
- IPC: B23K26/0622 ; B23K26/53 ; B23K26/06 ; B23K26/00 ; G02B6/13 ; C03C23/00 ; G02B6/00 ; B23K103/00

Abstract:
Apparatus and method for realizing tubular optical waveguides in glass by femtosecond laser direct writing. Irradiation in glass with focused femtosecond laser pulses leads to decrease of refractive index in the modified region. Tubular optical waveguides of variable mode areas are fabricated by forming the four sides of the modified regions with slit-shaped femtosecond laser pulses, ensuring single mode waveguide with a mode field dimension compatible with direct coupling to single-mode optical fibers.
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