Embodiments of the disclosure provide a display driving device including: a counting unit configured to count the number of first pixel points whose gray level values are larger than or equal to a first gray level value and the number of the other pixel points whose gray level values are smaller than the first gray level value in an image displayed by a target display, a comparing unit configured to compare the number of the first pixel points and the number of the other pixel points and transmit a first instruction to the driving unit if the former is larger than or equal to the latter, and a driving unit configured to control a refresh frequency of the display to be larger than or equal to a first frequency if the first instruction is received, otherwise, control the refresh frequency of the display to be smaller than the first frequency.