Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Overvoltage protection circuit for a power semiconductor and method for protecting a power semiconductor from over-voltages
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Application No.: US15032365Application Date: 2014-10-21
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Publication No.: US10236874B2Publication Date: 2019-03-19
- Inventor: Calin Purcarea , Peter Feuerstack
- Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Applicant Address: DE Stuttgart
- Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Current Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
- Current Assignee Address: DE Stuttgart
- Agency: Michael Best & Friedrich LLP
- Priority: DE102013221900 20131029
- International Application: PCT/EP2014/072487 WO 20141021
- International Announcement: WO2015/062902 WO 20150507
- Main IPC: H03K17/56
- IPC: H03K17/56 ; H02M1/32 ; H03K17/082 ; H02H9/04

Abstract:
The invention relates to an overvoltage protection circuit (5) and a method for protecting a power semiconductor (31, 32) from over-voltages. For this purpose, a voltage applied across a power semiconductor switch is first converted to a lower voltage signal corresponding to the voltage applied to the power semiconductor switch by means of a resistance voltage divider. The reduced voltage signal is then evaluated by means of an overvoltage detector, such as a Zener or suppression diode, and the power semiconductor switch to be protected is activated if the response voltage of said diode is exceeded. By lowering the voltage level by means of a voltage divider, a Zener or suppression diode having a lower voltage level can be used for monitoring the overvoltage, said Zener or suppression diode having improved operating properties in comparison with corresponding diodes having a higher voltage level.
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