A communication control method according to the present embodiment is used in a mobile communication system that supports a D2D proximity service. The communication control method comprises: an operation step of performing an operation for energy saving by a base station managing a cell in which a fixed-type user terminal, whose movement is restricted, exists; and a switching step of switching an operation mode from a normal mode to a power saving mode, by the user terminal, so that power consumption of an operation in the D2D proximity service is reduced, when the base station performs the operation for energy saving.