A resistance-type splitting apparatus includes a transformer and a resistor distribution circuit. The resistor distribution circuit is electrically connected to the transformer. The resistor distribution circuit includes a plurality of distribution resistors. The distribution resistors are electrically connected to the transformer. The distribution resistors of the resistor distribution circuit are arranged as a radial pattern. The transformer receives a cable television signal. After the transformer receives the cable television signal, the transformer distributes the cable television signal through the distribution resistors. A transformer turns ratio of the transformer is adjusted to perform an impedance matching with the distribution resistors of the resistor distribution circuit.