The present invention relates to a domain name system (DNS) and domain name service method based on user information. The DNS includes a client which outputs a domain name query including user information and service domain name information, a DNS which receives the domain name query from the client, and a database which receives the domain name query from the DNS, extracts the user information included in the domain name query, and differently provides destination path information for each set of user information, wherein the client receives destination path information for each set of user information from the database through the DNS.