A technique for auditory masking for a coherence-controlled calibration system includes generating a first auditory masking pattern based on a frequency spectrum of at least a first frame of a first audio signal. The technique continues by generating a first calibration signal based on the first auditory masking pattern. The technique then includes producing a combined input signal based on the first audio signal and the first calibration signal. The technique also includes performing one or more calibration operations based on the combined input signal.