Embodiments are directed to a computer-implemented method of optimizing performance of a computer network. The method includes receiving a request to transmit data from a first location. For each path in a set of paths, where each path comprises a connection allowing the transmission of data from the location, a set of performance measures for the path is determined. For each path in the set of paths, an incremental cost of transmitting the requested data using the path is determined. Thereafter, the performance measures and incremental cost for each path is used to determine which path to use to transmit data. Data is then transmitted using the determined path using multipath transmission control protocol techniques (MP-TCP).