A universal serial bus (USB) communication system includes a USB host that divides one data stream into first through (n)th sub-data streams and transmits the first through (n)th sub-data streams via first through (n)th USB host channels, respectively, a USB device that receives the first through (n)th sub-data streams via first through (n)th USB device channels, respectively and restores the data stream by combining the first through (n)th sub-data streams, and first through (n)th cables that are connected to the first through (n)th USB host channels via first through (n)th USB host ports and connected to the first through (n)th USB device channels via first through (n)th USB device ports. Here, the first through (n)th cables connect the first through (n)th USB host channels to the first through (n)th USB device channels, respectively.