The present invention relates to a halogen-free epoxy resin composition, a prepreg, a laminate and a printed circuit board containing the same. The halogen-free epoxy resin composition comprises an epoxy resin and a curing agent. Taking the total equivalent amount of the epoxy groups in the epoxy resin as 1, the active groups in the curing agent which react with the epoxy groups have an equivalent amount of 0.5-0.95. By controlling the equivalent ratio of the epoxy groups in the epoxy resin to the active groups in the curing agent to be 0.5-0.95, the present invention ensures the Df value stability of prepregs under different curing temperature conditions while maintaining a low dielectric constant and a low dielectric loss. The prepregs and laminates prepared from the resin composition have comprehensive performances, such as low dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, excellent flame retardancy, heat resistance, cohesiveness, low water absorption and moisture resistance, and are suitable for use in halogen-free multilayer circuit boards.