The present disclosure discloses a road condition information transmission method and apparatus and a road condition information obtaining method. The road condition information transmission method comprises: receiving a road condition information request sent by a first client, the road condition information request being used to request road condition information; obtaining a current location of the first client; determining a target subsequent road segment from a plurality of candidate subsequent road segments of the current location, the target subsequent road segment being determined according to recorded road segment information; and transmitting road condition information of the target subsequent road segment to the first client.