Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for locating a sound emitting position and a terminal device. The method includes: collecting K first sound signals, where K is an integer greater than or equal to 2; extracting M second sound signals from the K first sound signals according to N position parameters corresponding to N different positions, where M is less than or equal to N, and N is an integer greater than or equal to 2; and determining a position corresponding to each second sound signal.