Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Circuit and method for providing a constant magnetic field to actuate electromechanical relays and contactors over a large temperature range
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Application No.: US15581915Application Date: 2017-04-28
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Publication No.: US10418214B2Publication Date: 2019-09-17
- Inventor: Robert Steve Felisilda Delacruz , Richard R. Gorenflo , Richard A. Gast
- Applicant: TE CONNECTIVITY CORPORATION
- Applicant Address: US PA Berwyn
- Assignee: TE CONNECTIVITY CORPORATION
- Current Assignee: TE CONNECTIVITY CORPORATION
- Current Assignee Address: US PA Berwyn
- Main IPC: H01H47/00
- IPC: H01H47/00 ; H01H47/32 ; H01H47/26 ; H01H50/44 ; H01H47/02 ; H01H47/22 ; G01K7/24 ; G05F7/00

Abstract:
A circuit and method for controlling a voltage applied to a coil to actuate electromechanical relays or contactors. The strength of a magnetic field operating the coil is a function of the product of the number of turns of the coil wire and the magnitude of current, in amperes, passing through the coil wire. An adjustable voltage regulator provides a regulated voltage as an output to a first terminal of a coil to energize the coil based on the temperature of the coil as sensed by a temperature sensing device located proximate the coil. The regulated voltage is controlled based on the sensed coil temperature to consistently provide a current of optimal magnitude to actuate the coil at the sensed temperature. A transient voltage suppression circuit may be used with the coil to suppress back electromotive force generated currents and voltages when the coil is de-energized.
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