Aspects of the disclosure include a method of video coding. The method includes receiving input data associated with a first block and a second block of an image frame, the first block and the second block corresponding to different color space components. The method further includes identifying a reference region in the first block, identifying at least two reference unit cells among a plurality of unit cells in the reference region, identifying respective intra prediction modes for processing the identified reference unit cells, determining an intra prediction mode for processing a sub-block in the second block based on the identified intra prediction modes, and generating an intra predictor of the sub-block based on the determined intra prediction mode. The reference region and the sub-block correspond to a same region in the image frame. The method further includes encoding or decoding the sub-block based on the intra predictor of the sub-block.