A method of manufacturing a light-emitting device includes: directly bonding a plurality of light-emitting elements to a collective light-transmissive member having a plate shape, each light-emitting element comprising a plurality of electrodes; subsequently, forming stud bumps on each electrode of each light-emitting element; subsequently, dividing the collective light-transmissive member to obtain a plurality of light-transmissive members on each of which one or more of the light-emitting elements are bonded; and subsequently, mounting the light-emitting elements on or above a mounting base by a flip-chip technique.