Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Hybrid air-gap / solid-state circuit breaker
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Application No.: US15443736Application Date: 2017-02-27
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Publication No.: US10541530B2Publication Date: 2020-01-21
- Inventor: Ryan Kennedy , Denis Kouroussis
- Applicant: Atom Power, Inc.
- Applicant Address: US NC Charlotte
- Assignee: Atom Power, Inc.
- Current Assignee: Atom Power, Inc.
- Current Assignee Address: US NC Charlotte
- Agency: Patent Law Professionals, P.C.
- Agent William E. Winters
- Main IPC: H01H7/08
- IPC: H01H7/08 ; H02H7/08 ; H02H3/20 ; H02H7/22 ; H02H3/38 ; H02H3/08 ; H02H3/42 ; H01H71/12 ; H01H9/54 ; H02H7/085 ; H02P1/26 ; H01H71/10

Abstract:
A hybrid air-gap/solid-state device protection device (PD) for use in an electrical power distribution system includes an air-gap disconnect unit connected in series with a solid-state device, a sense and drive circuit, and a microcontroller. Upon the sense and drive circuit detecting an impending fault or exceedingly high and unacceptable overvoltage condition in the PD's load circuit, the sense and drive circuit generates a gating signal that quickly switches the solid-state device OFF. Meanwhile, the microcontroller generates a disconnect pulse for the air-gap disconnect unit, which responds by forming an air gap in the load circuit. Together, the switched-OFF solid-state device and air gap protect the load and associated load circuit from being damaged. They also serve to electrically and physically isolate the source of the fault or overload condition from the remainder of the electrical power distribution system.
Public/Granted literature
- US20170256934A1 HYBRID AIR-GAP / SOLID-STATE CIRCUIT BREAKER Public/Granted day:2017-09-07
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