There are provided a memory controller for controlling a memory device to perform a more stable sensing operation, a storage device including the memory controller, and an operating method of the storage device. A memory controller includes: a processor for transmitting a cache read command to a memory device and then transmitting a status read command to the memory device; and a cache read controller for outputting a data-out command to the memory device according to a sensing section code included in a status read response transmitted by the memory device in response to the status read command.