According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method by which a first device transmits and receives a signal in a wireless communication system comprises the steps of: transmitting system information; and transmitting a downlink signal in a predetermined subframe on the basis of the system information, wherein, when the predetermined subframe is indicated as a subframe for an uplink transmission in the system information, the first device transmits, to a second device, information indicating that a frequency shift has been applied and/or information indicating that a time shift has been applied.