Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Feature fill with nucleation inhibition
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Application No.: US15991413Application Date: 2018-05-29
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Publication No.: US10580695B2Publication Date: 2020-03-03
- Inventor: Anand Chandrashekar , Esther Jeng , Raashina Humayun , Michal Danek , Juwen Gao , Deqi Wang
- Applicant: Lam Research Corporation
- Applicant Address: US CA Fremont
- Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
- Current Assignee: Lam Research Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US CA Fremont
- Agency: Weaver Austin Villeneuve & Sampson LLP
- Main IPC: H01L21/768
- IPC: H01L21/768 ; H01L21/285 ; H01L21/321 ; H01L21/324 ; H01L27/11524 ; H01L27/11556 ; C23C16/04 ; C23C16/50 ; C23C16/00

Abstract:
Described herein are methods of filling features with tungsten, and related systems and apparatus, involving inhibition of tungsten nucleation. In some embodiments, the methods involve selective inhibition along a feature profile. Methods of selectively inhibiting tungsten nucleation can include exposing the feature to a direct or remote plasma. Pre-inhibition and post-inhibition treatments are used to modulate the inhibition effect, facilitating feature fill using inhibition across a wide process window. The methods described herein can be used to fill vertical features, such as in tungsten vias, and horizontal features, such as vertical NAND (VNAND) wordlines. The methods may be used for both conformal fill and bottom-up/inside-out fill. Examples of applications include logic and memory contact fill, DRAM buried wordline fill, vertically integrated memory gate and wordline fill, and 3-D integration using through-silicon vias.
Public/Granted literature
- US20180277431A1 FEATURE FILL WITH NUCLEATION INHIBITION Public/Granted day:2018-09-27
Information query
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