- Patent Title: Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers
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Application No.: US15985592Application Date: 2018-05-21
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Publication No.: US10598409B2Publication Date: 2020-03-24
- Inventor: Mark Holzwanger , Xianghong Henry Liu , Heng Hu , Harry Holzwanger , Maria Grazia Verardi , Robert A. Sailer , Justin Hoey , William John Refling
- Applicant: Mark Holzwanger , Xianghong Henry Liu , Heng Hu , Harry Holzwanger , Maria Grazia Verardi , Robert A. Sailer , Justin Hoey , William John Refling
- Applicant Address: US NY New York US ND Fargo
- Assignee: Frostime LLC,NDSU Research Foundation
- Current Assignee: Frostime LLC,NDSU Research Foundation
- Current Assignee Address: US NY New York US ND Fargo
- Agent Thomas I. Rozsa
- Main IPC: F25B9/02
- IPC: F25B9/02 ; F25B19/00 ; F25D3/12 ; F17C9/04 ; F25D29/00 ; G05D23/19

Abstract:
Standalone and self-contained cooling systems using compressed liquid and/or gas CO2 containers positioned in an insulated or non-insulated vessel encompassing a container which is either vertically positioned in an upright or an upside-down position.The liquid and/or gas CO2 coolant is then released into a capillary system or flow metering system to allow the CO2 to enter a second body to where the CO2 coolant properties may be leveraged. The second body includes, by way of example, a plate, a cushion, a spot treatment pad for a person's muscle, or a cooler.The temperature is controlled by a metering CO2 releasing system encompassing an electronic control device which sends alerts when pre-defined thresholds are exceeded.The invention's metering CO2 releasing system may be triggered by an electronic or a thermostatic valve or may be triggered manually or by an electronic solenoid.
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