A batch data query method and apparatus are provided. A data query server determines symbol identifiers of operands in N query statements according to operators and the operands in the N query statements, where the symbol identifiers include version numbers of the operands; determines dependency among the N query statements according to the version numbers of the operands in the N query statements; and then, performs inter-query optimization on the N query statements according to the dependency among the N query statements and a preset optimization rule.