A short message service (SMS) message processing method and apparatus, and an electronic device, are provided in the field of information technologies. The method includes receiving a new SMS message; extracting identification information of the SMS message, where the identification information is information about a number used to send the SMS message and/or a content keyword; determining a processing manner corresponding to the identification information from a prestored correspondence between an identification information group and a processing manner according to the identification information, where each identification information group includes at least one piece of identification information; and processing the SMS message according to the determined processing manner.