The present invention relates to a wafer storage container, more particularly, relates to a wafer storage container wherein the space of the wafer storage container is divided into the spaces, namely a storage room, a gas injection room, and a gas exhausting room, which are independent and separate from each other, so when the wafer storage container is transported to the load port and being coupled therewith, the purge gas is injected/exhausted through the separating walls inside the storage room, thereby efficiently removing the remaining fumes on the surface of the wafer.