There is provided an information processing apparatus and an information processing method which are capable of reliably recognizing the position on a screen of an image made up of a plurality of divided images or the positions on the screen of divided images compatible with encoded streams. A position protruding out of a screen is set as the position on the screen of an end image that is made up of a left end image and a right end image compatible with encoded streams. The present disclosure is applicable to a file generating apparatus, etc. of an information processing system that distributes encoded streams of an entire celestial sphere image as an image of a moving-image content to a moving-image playback terminal according to a process equivalent to MPEG-DASH, for example.