A first Fab region-binding peptide includes an amino acid sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 5 with substitution of one or more amino acid residues at the 17th position and the 36th position, wherein an acid dissociation pH thereof is shifted to a neutral side. A second Fab region-binding peptide further includes deletion, substitution and/or addition of one or more amino acid residues at positions other than the 17th position and the 36th position. A third Fab region-binding peptide includes an amino acid sequence with a sequence identity of 80% or more to the amino acid sequence of the first Fab region-binding peptide.