Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Techniques to improve critical dimension width and depth uniformity between features with different layout densities
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Application No.: US16277528Application Date: 2019-02-15
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Publication No.: US10832945B2Publication Date: 2020-11-10
- Inventor: Nicole Saulnier , Indira Seshadri , Lawrence A. Clevenger , Leigh Anne H. Clevenger , Gauri Karve , Fee Li Lie , Isabel Cristina Chu , Hosadurga Shobha , Ekmini A. De Silva
- Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
- Applicant Address: US NY Armonk
- Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
- Current Assignee Address: US NY Armonk
- Agency: Michael J. Chang, LLC
- Agent James Nock
- Main IPC: H01L21/768
- IPC: H01L21/768 ; H01L21/311

Abstract:
Techniques to improve CD width and depth uniformity between features with different layout densities are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a contact structure includes: patterning features in different regions of a dielectric at different layout densities whereby, due to etch loading effects, the features are patterned to different depths in the dielectric and have different bottom dimensions; depositing a sacrificial spacer into/lining the features whereby some of the features are pinched-off by the sacrificial spacer; opening up the sacrificial spacer at bottoms of one or more of the features that are not pinched-off by the sacrificial spacer; selectively extending the one or more features in the dielectric, such that the one or more features have a discontinuous taper with a stepped sidewall profile; removing the sacrificial spacer; and filling the features with a conductive material to form the contact structure. A contact structure is also provided.
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