In one example, a method includes monitoring data access operations concerning a document space, recording information identified as part of the monitoring of data access operations, evaluating the recorded information to identify a data access pattern concerning the document space, defining a document space configuration based on the data access pattern, and provisioning a document space based on the document space configuration. Provisioning of the document space can take the form of provisioning a newly created document space, or modifying the provisioning of an existing document space.