An elastic wave device includes a piezoelectric thin film provided on a low acoustic velocity film and an IDT electrode provided on the piezoelectric thin film, wherein the piezoelectric thin film is made of a piezoelectric single crystal and includes a first principal surface that is a positive surface in a polarization axis direction and a second principal surface that is a negative surface in the polarization axis direction. The first principal surface of the piezoelectric thin film faces the low acoustic velocity film, and the second principal surface faces the IDT electrode.