Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, Q-value calculation method, and specific absorption rate management method
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Application No.: US16083969Application Date: 2017-02-14
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Publication No.: US10890632B2Publication Date: 2021-01-12
- Inventor: Hideta Habara , Masaharu Ono , Tetsuhiko Takahashi , Hiroyuki Takeuchi
- Applicant: Hitachi, Ltd.
- Applicant Address: JP Tokyo
- Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
- Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
- Current Assignee Address: JP Tokyo
- Agency: Baker Botts L.L.P.
- Priority: JP2016-051327 20160315
- International Application: PCT/JP2017/005201 WO 20170214
- International Announcement: WO2017/159168 WO 20170921
- Main IPC: G01R33/28
- IPC: G01R33/28 ; A61B5/055 ; G01R33/36 ; G01R33/48 ; G01R33/56 ; G01R33/561

Abstract:
To avoid the complication of an MRI apparatus and avoid the overestimation of a calculated value of SAR without extending a processing time and to perform accurate SAR management. To this end, the MRI apparatus is equipped with a high frequency antenna which has a plurality of channels and resonates at a predetermined frequency, and a measuring instrument which measures the amplitudes of a forward traveling and reflected waves of each high frequency signal supplied to the high frequency antenna. In the MRI apparatus, a reflection matrix S is determined based on the measured amplitudes. Diagonal terms of the determined reflection matrix S are used to calculate Q values for each of the channels. Each non-diagonal term of the reflection matrix S is used to correct the calculated Q value. The corrected Q value is used to calculate irradiation power consumed in a subject among irradiation power from the high frequency signals supplied to the high frequency antenna when imaging to thereby manage a specific absorption rate.
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